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Artykuł

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Tytuł

The Social Paradox of Citizen Denunciation: Informing Practices in Modern Poland

Autorzy

[ 1 ] Uniwersytet Warszawski | [ 2 ] Instytut Teorii Bezpieczeństwa, Wydział Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ P ] pracownik

Dyscyplina naukowa (Ustawa 2.0)

[6.8] Nauki socjologiczne

Rok publikacji

2021

Opublikowano w

East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures

Rocznik: 2021 | Numer: -

Typ artykułu

artykuł naukowy

Język publikacji

angielski

Słowa kluczowe
PL
  • Badania naukowe
  • Donos
  • Komunizm
  • Polska
  • Służba Bezpieczeństwa (SB Polska)
  • Społeczeństwo obywatelskie
  • Transformacja ustrojowa
Streszczenie

EN Within sociological literature, including that which analyses systemic changes in the countries of the former Eastern Bloc, denunciation is one of the least studied issues, both empirically and theoretically. In Poland after the political transformation, as well as in other post-communist countries, the problem of dealing with security service and secret police informers and collaborators has not gone away. News media report a rapidly growing number of denunciations directed to various institutions and administrative offices, and legal regulations regarding denunciations have also appeared. In public discourse, denunciation and whistleblowing are increasingly often equated. Encouragement to inform about aberrations, confronted with the consequences that whistleblowers face, shows the legal and social vacuum around the institution of whistleblowing in Poland. This article, in response to questions about the modern social image of denunciation, is based on analysis of in-depth individual interviews conducted during 2015-2017 with children, adults, and administrative officials in three Polish cities. The results show that both children and adults treat denunciation as a form of harming others, though they do differentiate their moral judgments depending on the delator's intention, but they rarely attribute any motive other than personal gain to whistleblowers' actions. Finally, the existing administrative acquiescence and institutional support for denunciation are sometimes interpreted in terms of the weakness of democracy, immaturity of civic society, and the legacy of a totalitarian state.

Data udostępnienia online

25.03.2021

DOI

10.1177/0888325420977640

URL

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0888325420977640

Uwagi

Artykuł będący na zasadach Early Access. First Published March 25, 2021

Punktacja Ministerstwa / czasopismo

100

Punktacja Ministerstwa / czasopismo w ewaluacji 2017-2021

100

Impact Factor

1,225

Publikacja indeksowana w

WoS | Scopus