Title
Illegal immigration as a threat to the safety of the Republic of Poland
Authors
[ 1 ] Instytut Bezpieczeństwa Państwa, Wydział Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ P ] employee
Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)
Year of publication
2019
Published in
Article type
scientific article
Publication language
english
Keywords
PL
- Bezpieczeństwo międzynarodowe
- Bezpieczeństwo narodowe
- Europol
- Frontex
- Nielegalni imigranci
- Ochrona granic
- Polska
EN
- Border guard
- Frontex
- Europol
- Illegal immigrants
- International security
- National security
- Poland
Abstract
EN Uncontrolled migration is one of the threats to the state, and as illegal immigration, it is a leading threat to international security. From the point of view of state security, illegal immigration is classified as “requiring caution.” In the case of Poland, illegal immigration is to a considerable extent handled by organised crime of transnational reach, effectively taking the form of criminal enterprises. In the present day, differentiating between migration and exile is intricate, because the reasons behind migration are unclear and depend on numerous factors, also related to migration policies in target countries. However, for criminal enterprises, which stop at nothing to maximise their business profits, both refugees seeking refuge and migrants seeking to improve their socio-economic situation are a source of substantial fi nancial gain. Criminal organisations generate profi t by committing various crimes. This article also looks at international and national institutions combating illegal migration as a threat to the security of the Republic of Poland and Europe
Date of online publication
28.01.2019
Pages (from - to)
63 - 78
Copyrights to the institution
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
License type
CC BY-NC-ND (attribution - noncommercial - no derivatives)
Open Access Mode
open journal
Open Access Text Version
final published version
Release date
28.01.2019
Date of Open Access to the publication
at the time of publication
Ministry points / journal
20
Ministry points / journal in years 2017-2021
70
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