Customs and border systems on the external border of the EU on the example of the border crossing in Medyka – Legal and economic aspects

Małgorzata Chackiewicz; Małgorzata Orłowska; Dawid Orłowski

War Studies Academy

PL EN

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Title

Customs and border systems on the external border of the EU on the example of the border crossing in Medyka – Legal and economic aspects

Authors

Małgorzata Chackiewicz (WZiD) ^{[ 1 ][ 6.6 ][ P ]}
Małgorzata Orłowska (WZiD) ^{[ 1 ][ 6.6 ][ P ]}
Dawid Orłowski (WZiD) ^{[ 1 ][ 6.6 ][ P ]}

^{[ 1 ]} Wydział Zarządzania i Dowodzenia, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | ^{[ P ]} employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[6.6] Management and quality studies

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP

Journal year: 2025 | Journal volume: Tom 2 | Journal number: Nr 93

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords

EN

Customs systems
Border management
EU external border
New technologies
Logistics
Economic impact
Trade facilitation

PL

Analiza ryzyka
Bezpieczeństwo
Cło
Ekonomia
Granice
Handel międzynarodowy
Identyfikacja automatyczna
Logistyka
Polityka celna
Prawo
Przejścia graniczne
Rozwój technologii
Medyka (woj. podkarpackie)
Unia Europejska (UE)

Abstract

EN This article examines customs and border systems at the external border of the European Union (EU), with particular focus on the Medyka border crossing. The study analyses the legal and economic aspects of border management, highlighting the impact of regulatory frameworks and technological advancements on the efficiency of customs procedures. The research is based on an analysis of legal documents, statistical data and literature, as well as an assessment of modern risk analysis and automated document verification systems. Special attention is paid to the role of customs policies in facilitating cross-border trade while ensuring security and regulatory compliance. The findings emphasize the importance of integrating economic considerations with legal requirements to enhance the effectiveness of border operations in the context of geopolitical challenges.

Pages (from - to)

153 - 165

URL

https://zeszytynaukowe-sgsp.pl/article/550620/en#article

License type

CC BY (attribution alone)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Release date

25.03.2025