Challenges for employing drones in the urban transport systems
[ 1 ] Wydział Wojskowy, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ P ] employee
2022
scientific article
english
- Drones
- Cargo movement
- Passenger movement
- Urban air mobility
- Urban transport systems
- Miasta
- Statki powietrzne bezzałogowe
- System transportowy
- Transport pasażerski
- Transport powietrzny
- Transport towarowy
EN Unmanned aerial vehicles, often referred to as drones, are increasingly used as an element of the transport system, including in urban areas. Despite the limitations, mainly related to the range and load capacity, it should be expected that in the near future, they will transport cargo and passengers as one of the elements of the urban transport system. The concept of Urban Air Mobility (UAM), which envisages the use of drones and other aircraft in urban airspace, meets this goal.Literature analysis was used to identify and describe applications of drones in the urban transport systems and to articulate key challenges related to this issue as well. The article presents generalizations regarding the use of drones in the urban transport system, including urban air mobility. It identifies the key challenges related to their implementation in urban areas. Typical applications of drones in urban airspace include passenger and cargo transportation and support for services and Intelligent Transportation System components. The main challenges relate to legal regulations, safety and security, air traffic management, environmental impact, infrastructure and social acceptance for implementing drones in the city’s transport system.
15.12.2022
1 - 8
CC BY (attribution alone)
open journal
final published version
15.12.2022
at the time of publication
70