The Balkan Kettle: Russia's policy toward the Balkans
[ 1 ] Instytut Teorii Bezpieczeństwa, Wydział Bezpieczeństwa Narodowego, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ P ] pracownik
2021
artykuł naukowy
angielski
- Bezpieczeństwo międzynarodowe
- Energia
- Europa
- Geopolityka
- Kraje bałkańskie
- Polityka bezpieczeństwa
- Religia
- Rosja
- Stosunki międzynarodowe
- Unia Europejska (UE)
- Balkan region
- Energy
- Europe
- European Union
- Geopolitics
- International relations
- International security
- Religion
- Russia
- Security policy
EN The purpose of this article is to identify the policy orientations of Russia in the Balkans. The historical aspects of Russia's political and cultural ties with the Balkan region, Russia's policy toward the Balkans during the USSR period will be highlighted. As the Balkans are an important factor in Russia's geopolitical game to retain influence in Europe, the author analyses Russia's contemporary policy in the Balkans, its interests and the measures taken to achieve its specific goals. It can be concluded that Russian involvement in some Balkan countries is exhausting the elements of the hybrid war. Two possible models of geopolitical behavior in relation to Russia could be distinguished. The first is to continue trying to stay as far away from Russia, the second is to build effective mechanisms for socio-economic cooperation. It can be implied that Russia will not hesitate to repeat the hybrid war scenario from Ukraine in order to maintain its political influence in the region. Only the return of the EU to a consistent policy of enlargement to Balkan countries and the economic strengthening of the Member States from the Balkan region can weaken Russia's political influence in the region.
20.09.2021
47 - 61
CC BY (uznanie autorstwa)
otwarte czasopismo
20.09.2021
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