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Article

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Title

Advantages and Disadvantages of Data Collection Through Open Source Intelligence Tools

Authors

[ 1 ] Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ 2 ] Wydział Wojskowy, Akademia Sztuki Wojennej | [ P ] employee

Scientific discipline (Law 2.0)

[6.3] Security studies

Year of publication

2025

Published in

Cybersecurity and Law

Journal year: 2025 | Journal number: nr 1 (13)

Article type

scientific article

Publication language

english

Keywords
EN
  • Cybersecurity
  • Data analysis
  • Development
  • Information
  • Internet
  • Security
  • Technology
  • Intelligence
  • Open Source Intelligence (OSINT)
PL
  • Bezpieczeństwo
  • Biały wywiad
  • Cyberbezpieczeństwo
  • Dane
  • Informacja
  • Internet
  • Rozwój
  • Technologia
  • Wyszukiwanie informacji
Abstract

EN Objectives: The development of the Internet and the dynamic growth in the number of digital data sources have resulted in a strong need for appropriate tools to facilitate and streamline the collection and processing of information. The response to this need is the widely available Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) tools. The aim of this article is to identify the advantages and disadvantages of using widely available OSINT software to acquire, collect, analyse, pro-cess and share data. Methods: In order to address the above issue, an analysis of the subject literature, online publi-cations and press sources was carried out. The literature analysis consisted of compiling, or-ganising and interpreting the content contained therein with regard to the use of OSINT tools. Results: The right choice of tools, combined with a well-thought-out long-term strategy, can sig-nificantly support processes such as the rapid acquisition of necessary data and information, facilitating project management and key decisions relevant to the security of both small and medium-sized enterprises and multinational corporations. Conclusions: However, the use of this type of software also has certain limitations that should be taken into account when planning a long-term strategy. Data redundancy and difficulties in analysing and interpreting information are just some of them, so it is worth paying attention to both the advantages and disadvantages of OSINT tools.

Date of online publication

21.11.2025

Pages (from - to)

97 - 107

DOI

10.35467/cal/214564

URL

https://czasopismocybersecurityandlaw.pl/Advantages-and-Disadvantages-of-Data-Collection-Through-Open-Source-Intelligence,214564,0,1.html

Comments

Bibliografia, netografia na stronach 106-107. Autor do korespondencji: Grzegorz Pilarski. War Studies University, Poland. Zaznaczeni autorzy mieli równy wkład w przygotowanie tego artykułu.

License type

CC BY-SA (attribution - share alike)

Open Access Mode

open journal

Open Access Text Version

final published version

Release date

21.11.2025

Date of Open Access to the publication

at the time of publication

Full text of article

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Access level to full text

public

Ministry points / journal

70